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Interamna Lirenas : ウィキペディア英語版 | Interamna Lirenas
Interamna Lirenas was an ancient Roman colony near the current Pignataro Interamna, in the southern province of Frosinone, central Italy. ==History== Interamna Lirenas was founded in 312 BC as a colony of Latins in an area perhaps already housing Volscan settlements, on the route of the Via Latina.〔Salmon, E.T. 1955. "Roman Expansion and Roman Colonization in Italy." ''Phoenix'' 9.2:63-75.〕 It was situated at the confluence of the Liri and Rio Spalla Bassa rivers, whence the name "Interamna" (meaning "between the rivers"). Interamna Lirenas served as a military base during the Samnite Wars, leading to its destruction by the Samnites in 294 BC. It was again ravaged by Hannibal in 212 BC; since it later sided with Carthage, after the Carthaginian defeat at Zama in 202 BC it was forced by Rome to pay heavy tribute. It became a ''municipium'' in 90 BC. The site received further settled veterans ca. 40 BC. Archaeological remains include numerous inscriptions and a few remains of buildings. The archaeological site has been sampled by use of geophysical techniques (including magnetometry), leading to the discovery of the site of a Roman theater.〔Hay, S., Launaro, A., Leone, N. and Millett, M. 2012. "Intermana Lirenas e il suo territorio. Indagine archeologiche non invasive 2010." In ''Lazio e Sabina 8''. Edizione Quasar. pp 603-9〕〔Roman Colonial Landscapes project http://www.classics.cam.ac.uk/Research/projects/rcl〕
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